Alexei Navalny, lideri i opozit\u00ebs ruse q\u00eb humbi jet\u00ebn dy vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb burg t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb Siberi, ka shum\u00eb gjasa t\u00eb jet\u00eb helmuar me nj\u00eb substanc\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb fuqishme toksike dhe jo t\u00eb ket\u00eb vdekur p\u00ebr shkaqe natyrore, si\u00e7 pretenduan autoritetet ruse.<\/p>\n
Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimi i arritur nga pes\u00eb qeveri per\u00ebndimore (Mbret\u00ebria e Bashkuar, Suedia, Franca, Gjermania dhe Holanda), bazuar n\u00eb analiza laboratorike t\u00eb kryera mbi mostra t\u00eb marra nga trupi i tij.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt, t\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb Konferenc\u00ebs s\u00eb Siguris\u00eb n\u00eb Mynih, ministrat e Jasht\u00ebm t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre vendeve njoftuan se testet konfirmuan n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimtare pranin\u00eb e gjurm\u00ebve t\u00eb epibatidin\u00ebs, nj\u00eb substanc\u00eb shum\u00eb toksike q\u00eb gjendet n\u00eb l\u00ebkur\u00ebn e disa llojeve t\u00eb bretkosave helmuese t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jugut dhe q\u00eb nuk gjendet natyrsh\u00ebm n\u00eb Rusi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb epibatidina?<\/strong><\/p>\n Epibatidina \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb alkaloid natyror i zbuluar p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb vitet \u201990 nga bretkosat e njohura si \u201cbretkosa me shigjeta helmuese\u201d. Ajo konsiderohet nj\u00eb nga toksinat natyrore m\u00eb t\u00eb fuqishme t\u00eb njohura.<\/p>\n Substanca vepron mbi receptor\u00ebt nikotinik\u00eb t\u00eb sistemit nervor, duke shkaktuar fillimisht stimulim t\u00eb fort\u00eb neurologjik dhe m\u00eb pas paraliz\u00eb progresive. N\u00eb doza t\u00eb larta, ajo \u00e7on n\u00eb:<\/p>\n -Paraliz\u00eb t\u00eb muskujve, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb ata t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes<\/p>\n -Arrest respirator<\/p>\n -Dhimbje t\u00eb forta dhe kolaps t\u00eb sistemit nervor qendror<\/p>\n -Vdekje brenda nj\u00eb periudhe t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr kohore<\/p>\n Epibatidina \u00ebsht\u00eb studiuar p\u00ebr potencialin e saj si analgjezik shum\u00eb i fuqish\u00ebm, por toksiciteti i saj ekstrem e b\u00ebn praktikisht t\u00eb pap\u00ebrdorshme n\u00eb mjek\u00ebsi. P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb s\u00eb saj, konsiderohet nd\u00ebr helmet m\u00eb vdekjeprur\u00ebse n\u00eb bot\u00eb.<\/p>\n Reagimet politike<\/strong><\/p>\n Pes\u00eb ministrat e Jasht\u00ebm deklaruan se zbulimi hedh posht\u00eb versionin zyrtar t\u00eb Mosk\u00ebs, sipas t\u00eb cilit Navalny vdiq p\u00ebr shkaqe natyrore. Sipas tyre, fakti q\u00eb Navalny ndodhej n\u00eb paraburgim n\u00ebn kontroll t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb shtetit rus tregon se autoritetet kishin \u201cmjetet, motivin dhe mund\u00ebsin\u00eb\u201d p\u00ebr ta helmuar.<\/p>\n \n Yulia Navalnaya, bashk\u00ebshortja e tij, deklaroi se raporti konfirmon shkenc\u00ebrisht dyshimet e saj t\u00eb hershme:\u00a0\u201cE dija q\u00eb nga fillimi, por tani ka prova: Putini vrau bashk\u00ebshortin tim\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n Ministrja e Jashtme britanike, Yvette Cooper, foli p\u00ebr nj\u00eb \u201cprojekt barbar t\u00eb Kremlinit p\u00ebr t\u00eb heshtur z\u00ebrin e Navalnyt\u201d. Homologu i saj francez, Jean-No\u00ebl Barrot, deklaroi se zbulimi tregon se \u201cPutini \u00ebsht\u00eb i gatsh\u00ebm t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb arm\u00eb t\u00eb ndaluara p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur pushtetin\u201d. <\/em>Presidentja e Komisionit Europian, Ursula von der Leyen, e cil\u00ebsoi aktin \u201ct\u00eb friksh\u00ebm\u201d dhe akuzoi Rusin\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim t\u00eb metodave terroriste.<\/p>\n Pes\u00eb vendet njoftuan se do ta \u00e7ojn\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjen pran\u00eb Organizat\u00ebs p\u00ebr Ndalimin e Arm\u00ebve Kimike (OPCW), duke k\u00ebrkuar hetim p\u00ebr shkelje t\u00eb Konvent\u00ebs p\u00ebr Arm\u00ebt Kimike dhe asaj p\u00ebr arm\u00ebt biologjike dhe helmet.<\/p>\n Nj\u00eb histori helmimesh<\/strong><\/p>\n Navalny ishte helmuar edhe n\u00eb vitin 2020 me agjentin nervor Novichok, nd\u00ebrsa ndodhej n\u00eb Siberi. Ai u transportua n\u00eb Gjermani p\u00ebr trajtim dhe mbijetoi. N\u00eb vitin 2021 u kthye n\u00eb Rusi, ku u arrestua menj\u00ebher\u00eb dhe u d\u00ebnua me 19 vite burg n\u00eb nj\u00eb proces t\u00eb cil\u00ebsuar si politik.<\/p>\n N\u00eb dhjetor 2023 ai u transferua n\u00eb kolonin\u00eb penale IK-3, e njohur si \u201cUjku Polar\u201d. M\u00eb 16 shkurt 2024, Sh\u00ebrbimi Federal i Burgjeve njoftoi papritur vdekjen e tij, pa dh\u00ebn\u00eb shpjegime bind\u00ebse. Autoritetet refuzuan p\u00ebr disa dit\u00eb t\u2019i dor\u00ebzonin trupin familjes. N\u00eb funeralin e tij mor\u00ebn pjes\u00eb mij\u00ebra qytetar\u00eb, pavar\u00ebsisht kufizimeve zyrtare.<\/p>\n Zbulimi i fundit mbi epibatidin\u00ebn pritet t\u00eb rris\u00eb m\u00eb tej presionin nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar ndaj Mosk\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb thelloj\u00eb tensionet diplomatike mes Rusis\u00eb dhe Per\u00ebndimit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Alexei Navalny, lideri i opozit\u00ebs ruse q\u00eb humbi jet\u00ebn dy vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb burg t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb Siberi, ka shum\u00eb gjasa t\u00eb jet\u00eb helmuar me nj\u00eb substanc\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb fuqishme toksike dhe jo t\u00eb ket\u00eb vdekur p\u00ebr shkaqe natyrore, si\u00e7 pretenduan autoritetet ruse. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimi i arritur nga pes\u00eb qeveri…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3040,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8569.jpeg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3039","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3039"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3039\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3041,"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3039\/revisions\/3041"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3040"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3039"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3039"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toolsyo.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}